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 LSI/CSI
UL
(R)
LS7060C LS7061C
(631) 271-0400 FAX (631) 271-0405
LSI Computer Systems, Inc. 1235 Walt Whitman Road, Melville, NY 11747
A3800
32 BIT BINARY UP COUNTER WITH BYTE MULTIPLEXED THREE-STATE OUTPUTS
ADVANCE INFORMATION
FEATURES: * DC to 50MHz Count Frequency * Byte Multiplexer * DC to 10MHz Byte Output Scan Frequency * +4.75V to +5.25V Operation (VDD - VSS) * Three-State Data Outputs; Bus, TTL and CMOS Compatible * Inputs TTL and CMOS Compatible * Unique Cascade Feature Allows Multiplexing of Successive Bytes of Data in Sequence in Multiple Counter Systems * Low Power Dissipation * LS7060C (DIP), LS7060C-S (SOIC) - See Figure 1 * LS7061C (DIP), LS7061C-S (SOIC) - See Figure 2 DESCRIPTION: The LS7060C/LS7061C are CMOS Silicon Gate, 32 bit Up Counters. The ICs include latches, multiplexer, byte output sequencer, eight three-state binary data output drivers and output cascading logic. DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION: 32 BIT BINARY UP COUNTER - LS7060C (LS7061C) The 32 bit static ripple through counter increments on the negative edge of the input count pulse. Maximum ripple time is 20ns transition count of 32 ones to 32 zeros. Guaranteed count frequency is DC to 50MHz. See Figure 9A (9B) for Block Diagram. COUNT, ALT COUNT (LS7060C) Input count pulses to the 32 bit counter may be applied through either of these two inputs. The ALT COUNT input circuitry contains a Schmitt trigger network which allows proper counting with "infinitely" long clock edges. A high applied to either of these two inputs inhibits counting. COUNT (LS7061C) Input count pulses to the 32 bit counter may be applied through this input. This input is the most significant bit of the external data byte. RESET All 32 counter bits are reset to zero when RESET is brought low for a minimum of 20ns. RESET must be high for a minimum of 10ns before next valid count can be recorded. TEST COUNT Count pulses may be applied to the last 16 bits of the binary counter through this input, as long as Bit 16 of the counter is a low. The counter advances on the negative transition of these pulses. This input is intended to be used for test purposes. NOTE: LS7060C and LS7061C can directly replace LS7060 and LS7061 in all existing applications.
7060C/61C-012102-1
January 2002
PIN ASSIGNMENT - TOP VIEW 18 V DD (+V) 17 B4 OUT 16 B5 OUT 15 B6 OUT
COUNT ALT COUNT B3 OUT B2 OUT B1 OUT B0 OUT RESET
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
LSI
LS7060C
14 B7 OUT 13 TEST COUNT 12 SCAN RESET/LOAD 11 ENABLE 10 SCAN
CASCADE EN OUT VSS (-V)
FIGURE 1
PIN ASSIGNMENT - TOP VIEW 1 2 3 4 5 6 LS7061C 7 8 9 10 18 17 16 15 14 13 FIGURE 2 B7 OUT B3 IN TEST COUNT SCAN RESET/LOAD ENABLE SCAN 24 23 22 21 20 19 B4 OUT B5 OUT B0 IN B1 IN B6 OUT B2 IN
LSI
V DD (+V) (COUNT) B7 IN B3 OUT B6 IN B2 OUT B5 IN B1 OUT B4 IN B0 OUT RESET
CASCADE ENABLE OUT 11 Vss (-V) 12
LATCHES 32 bits of latch are provided for storage of counter data for the LS7060C. 40 bits of latch are provided for the LS7061C of which eight are for storage of a high speed external prescaling counter and the remaining 32 are for the contents of the chip counter data. All latches are loaded when the LOAD input is brought low for a minimum of 10ns and kept low until a minimum of 20ns has elapsed from previous negative edge of count pulse (ripple time). Storage of valid data occurs when LOAD is brought high for a minimum of 20ns before next negative edge of count pulse or RESET.
SCAN COUNTER AND DECODER The scan counter is reset to the least significant byte position (State 1) when SCAN RESET input is brought low for a minimum of 10ns. The scan counter is enabled for counting as long as the ENABLE input is held low. The counter advances to the next significant byte position on each negative transition of the SCAN pulse. When the scan counter advances to State 5 for the LS7060C or Stage 6 for the LS7061C it disables the Output Drivers and stops in that state until SCAN RESET is again brought low. SCAN When the scan counter is enabled, each negative transition of this input advances the scan counter to its next state. When SCAN is low the Data Outputs are disabled. When SCAN is brought high the Data Outputs are enabled and present the latched counter data corresponding to the present state of the scan counter. Therefore, in microprocessor applications, the Data Output Bus may be utilized for other activities while new data is propagating to the outputs. This positive SCAN pulse can be viewed as a "Place the next byte on my bus" instruction from the microprocessor. Minimum positive and negative pulse widths of 10ns for the SCAN signal are required for scan counter operation. SCAN RESET/LOAD When this input is brought low for a minimum of 10ns, the scan counter is reset to State 1, the least significant byte position, and the latches are simultaneously loaded with new count information. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS: PARAMETER StorageTemperature Operating Temperature Voltage (any pin to VSS)
ENABLE When this input is high, the scan counter and the Data Outputs are disabled. When ENABLE is low, the scan counter and Data Outputs are enabled for normal operation. Transition of this input should only be made while the SCAN input is in a low state in order to prevent false clocking of the scan counter. CASCADE ENABLE This output is normally high. It transitions low and stays low when the scan counter advances to State 5 for LS7060C and State 6 for LS7061C. In a multiple counter system this output is connected to the ENABLE input of the next counter in the cascade string. The SCAN input and SCAN RESET/LOAD input are carried to all the counters in the "Cascade". Counter 1 then presents its bytes of data to the Output Bus on each positive transition of the SCAN pulse as previously discussed. When State 5 for LS7060C or State 6 for LS7061C of Counter 1 is achieved, Counter 2 presents its data to the Output Bus. This sequence continues until all counters in the cascade have been addressed. See Figure 5 for an illustration of a 3 device cascade design. This output is TTL and CMOS compatible. THREE-STATE DATA OUTPUT DRIVERS The eight Data Output Drivers are disabled when either ENABLE input is high, the scan counter is in State 5 for LS7060C and State 6 for LS7061C, or the SCAN input is low. The Output Drivers are TTL and Bus compatible.
SYMBOL TSTG TA VIN
VALUE -55 to +150 0 to +70 +10 to -0.3
UNIT C C V
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (VDD = +5V 5%, VSS = 0V, TA = 0C to +70C unless otherwise noted.) PARAMETER Quiescent Power Supply Current Power Supply Current Power Supply Current Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Output High Voltage CASCADE ENABLE B0 - B7 Output Low Voltage CASCADE ENABLE B0 - B7 Output Source Current B0 - B7 Outputs Output Sink Current B0 - B7 Outputs Output Leakage Current B0 - B7 (Off State) Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Input Leakage Current ENABLE, RESET, SCAN
7060C/61C-012102-2
SYMBOL IDD IDD IDD VIH VIL
MIN
-
MAX 0.5 8 VDD +0.6
UNIT mA mA mA V V
4 +3.5 0
CONDITIONS VDD = Max, Outputs No Load, O Frequency 15 MHz Operating Frequency VDD = Max, Outputs No Load At Maximum Operating Frequency VDD = Max, Outputs No Load -
VOH VOH
+2.4 +2.4
-
V V
IO = -6mA, VDD = Min IO = -33mA, VDD = Min
VOL VOL Isource
-34 -36 -38 25 20 10 -
+0.4 +0.4 10 6 12 10
V V mA mA mA mA mA mA nA pF pF nA
IO = 3mA, VDD = Min IO = 10mA, VDD = Min VO = +1.2V, VDD = Min VO = +0.8V, VDD = Min VO = +0.4V, VDD = Min VO = +1.2V, VDD = Min VO = +0.8V, VDD = Min VO = +0.4V, VDD = Min VO = +.4V to +2.4V, VDD = Min TA = 25C, f = 1MHz TA = 25C, f = 1MHz VDD = Max
Isink
IOL CIN COUT ILI
SYMBOL INPUT CURRENT *SCAN RESET/LOAD **All Count inputs IIH IIL IIH IIL
MIN -
MAX -3.5 -5 5 1
UNIT A A A A
CONDITIONS VDD = Max, VIH = +3.5V VDD = Max, VIL = 0V VDD = Max, VIH = +3.5V VDD = Max, VIL = 0.35V
*Input has internal pull-up resistor to VDD ** Inputs have internal pull-down resistor to VSS
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: (VDD = +5V 5%, VSS = 0V, TA = 0C to +70C unless otherwise noted.) PARAMETER Count Frequency (All Count inputs) Count Pulse Width (All Count Inputs) Count Ripple Time SYMBOL fc tCPW MIN DC 10 MAX 50 UNIT MHz ns CONDITIONS Measured at 50% point, Max tr, tf = 1ns Transition from 32 ones to 32 zeros from negative edge of count pulse Measured at 50% point Max tr, tf = 10ns
tCR
-
20
ns
Reset Pulse Width (All Counter Stages Fully Reset) RESET Removal Time (Reset Removed From All Counter Stages) SCAN Frequency SCAN Pulse Width SCAN RESET/LOAD Pulse Width (All latches loaded and Scan Counter Reset to Least Significant Byte) SCAN RESET/LOAD Removal Time (Reset Removed from Scan Counter; Load Command Removed From Latches) Output Disable Delay Time (B0 - B7)
tRPW
20
-
ns
tRR
-
10
ns
Measured from RESET signal at VIH
fSC tSCPW tRSCPW
50 10
10 -
MHz ns ns
Measured at 50% point Max tr, tf = 10ns Measured at 50% point Max tr, tf = 5ns
tRSCR
-
10
ns
Measured from SCAN RESET/LOAD at VIH
tDOD
-
5
ns
Transition to Output High Impedance State Measured From Scan at VIL or ENABLE at VIH Transition to Valid On State Measured from Scan at VIH and ENABLE at VIL; Delay to Valid Data Levels for COL = 10pF and one TTL Load or Valid Data Currents for High Capacitance Loads Negative Transition from Scan at VIL and ST5 of Scan Counter or Positive Transition From SCAN RESET/LOAD at VIL to Valid Data Levels for COL = 12pF and one TTL Load
Output ENABLE Delay Time (B0 - B7)
tDOE
-
5
ns
Output Delay Time CASCADE ENABLE
tDCE
-
10
ns
7060C/61C-121901-3
tRSCPW
SCAN RESET
ENABLE
tRSCR
SCAN
tSCPW tSCPW
ST1 (int.)
ST2 (int.)
ST3 (int.) ST4 (int.) ST5 (int.)
ENABLE (int.)
tDCE tDCE tDOE valid LSB tDOD valid LSB+1 valid LSB +2 valid MSB
CASCADE ENABLE DATA OUTPUTS
FIGURE 3A. SCAN COUNTER & DECODER OUTPUTS TIMING DIAGRAM FOR LS7060C tRSCPW
SCAN RESET
ENABLE
tRSCR
SCAN
tSCPW
tSCPW
ST1 (int.)
ST2 (int.)
ST3 (int.) ST4 (int.) ST5 (int.) ST6 (int.)
ENABLE (int.)
tDCE tDCE tDOE valid LSB valid LSB+1 tDOD valid LSB +2 valid LSB+3 valid MSB
CASCADE ENABLE DATA OUTPUTS
FIGURE 3B. SCAN COUNTER & DECODER OUTPUTS TIMING DIAGRAM FOR LS7061C.
7060C/62C-121801-4
tRPW RESET
tRPW
tRR + tCPW COUNT tCPW LOAD
tRSCR
tRR+tCPW
tCR
tCPW
tRSCPW FIGURE 4. COUNTER TIMING DIAGRAM
OUTPUT DATA BUS
CE EN SC RESET SC
A
CE EN SC RESET SC
B
CE EN SC RESET SC
C
END OF SCAN
ENABLE SCAN RESET
SCAN
FIGURE 5.
ILLUSTRATION OF A 3 DEVICE CASCADE
SCAN RESET
ENABLE
SCAN
CASCADE ENABLE A CASCADE ENABLE B CASCADE ENABLE C (END OF SCAN) DATA BYTE ON BUS PACKAGE
1
2
3 A
4
5
1
2
3 B
4
5
1
2
3 C
4
5
FIGURE 6. TIMING DIAGRAM FOR THE 3 DEVICE CASCADE
7060C/61C-121901-5
METHOD 1
METHOD 2
INHIBIT INHIBIT S R COUNT PULSES (Same as input to Alt Count) Q TO COUNT INPUT D PR Q TO COUNT INPUT
C COUNT PULSES (Same as input to Alt Count)
FIGURE 7. SYNCHRONIZING INHIBIT WITH COUNT PULSES
FIGURE 8. APPLICATION EXAMPLE: HIGH SPEED DIFFERENTIAL ENERGY ANALYZER
LS7061C VOLTAGE DISCRIMINATORS
D E TE CTOR
PRESCALERS EN SCAN
RADIATION PULSE Pulse voltage proportional to energy of radiation
CE
B U S
PROCESSOR
EN CE
EN CE
CASCADE ENABLE
NOTE : The processor subtracts counts from successive counters to determine the differential energy spectrum
The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, LSI Computer Systems, Inc. assumes no responsibilities for inaccuracies, nor for any infringements of patent rights of others which may result from its use.
7060C/61C-121801-6
FIGURE 9A.
LS7060C BLOCK DIAGRAM
CASCADE ENABLE 8 LSB
DATA OUT MSB
B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 V DD V SS
18 9
+V -V 5 STATE STATIC SCAN COUNTER AND CSC DECODER (STOPS IN STATE 5 UNTIL SCAN RESET RSC CAUSES RESET TO STATE ONE) ST1 ST2 ST3 ST5 ENABLE
6
5
4
3
17 16 15
14
ENABLE SCAN SCAN RESET/LOAD
11 10 12
EN
THREE STATE OUTPUT DRIVERS 8 BITS
ST4
8 BIT MUX BUS MUX GATE MUX GATE MUX GATE MUX GATE
G
G
G
G
LOAD
8 BIT LATCH
LOAD
8 BIT LATCH
LOAD
8 BIT LATCH
LOAD
8 BIT LATCH
B0 COUNT
1
B7 8 BIT BINARY COUNTER R
B0
B7 8 BIT BINARY COUNTER
B0 C R
B7 8 BIT BINARY COUNTER
B0 C R
B7 8 BIT BINARY COUNTER
C
C R
2
ALT COUNT
13
7
RESET TEST COUNT
FIGURE 9B.
LS7061C BLOCK DIAGRAM
CASCADE ENABLE
11
DATA OUT LSB MSB
B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 V DD V SS
1 12
+V -V
14 13 15
9
7
5
3
24
23 20 18
ENABLE SCAN SCAN RESET/LOAD
6 STATE STATIC SCAN COUNTER AND DECODER CSC (STOPS IN STATE 6 UNTIL SCAN RESET RSC CAUSES RESET TO STATE ONE) ST1 ST2 ST3 ST4 ST5
ST6 ENABLE THREE STATE EN OUTPUT DRIVERS
8 BITS
8 BIT MUX BUS
G
MUX GATE
G
MUX GATE
G
MUX GATE
G
MUX GATE
G
MUX GATE
8 BIT LATCH LOAD
LOAD
8 BIT LATCH
LOAD
8 BIT LATCH
LOAD
8 BIT LATCH
LOAD
8 BIT LATCH
B0 C R
B7 8 BIT BINARY COUNTER
B0 C R
B7 8 BIT BINARY COUNTER
B0 C R
B7 8 BIT BINARY COUNTER
B0 C R
B7 8 BIT BINARY COUNTER
10 22 19 21 8 17 4 6
RESET
2 16
B0
B2
B4
B6
B1
B3
B5
B7
(COUNT)
TEST COUNT
DATA IN


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